Illustration: Greg Mably
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The blog search engine Technorati now tracks nearly
100 million blogs, with nearly 200 000 new ones added
every day. (As the Technorati tagline has it: some of
them have
to be good.) Folks from all walks of life use blogs to
opine to the world, and it’s a rare day when some
celebrity doesn’t start a celeblog. But the dirty
secret is the massive number of abandoned blogs. The
market research firm Gartner, in Stamford, Conn.,
recently put the number at more than 200 million.
Clearly most people who start a blog soon give it up for
dead.
Why do so many blogs go belly-up? Probably because
blogging is hard. Unless you love
to write, churning out even remotely interesting
mini-essays every day of the week is a tough slog,
particularly when you’re not even sure anyone outside of
your immediate family is actually reading your musings.
Perhaps this explains the recent explosion of interest
in microblogging, posting
short thoughts and ideas to a personal blog,
particularly by using instant messaging software or a
mobile phone. Jaiku
(http://jaiku.com) lets you create a
miniblog
to which you post short messages—called jaikus—either via its
site or by texting the messages through your mobile
phone. Fotolog.com enables members to exchange short
messages about posted photos.
But the major buzz in microblogging centers around
Twitter (http://twitter.com) a site
that combines social
networking and microblogging. It periodically
asks members a simple question: “What are you doing?”
Members respond, or twitter—via e-mail,
instant messaging, short message service (SMS),
third-party programs, or the Twitter site itself—with
text-based posts no more than 140 characters long. (When
Twitter recently won an award, its representative’s
acceptance speech was apropos: “We’d like to thank you
in 140 characters or less. And we just did!”) This is
why services such as Twitter and the similar
Dodgeball.com are known as notification tools
or quick-ping
media.
What happens to all those posts? They get displayed on
the user’s Twitter home page, of course—that’s the
microblogging part—but they also get sent out to the
user’s circle of Twitter
friends. These friends can receive the
updates via e-mail, IM, SMS, or an RSS feed. Because of
this, Twitter-like sites are also known as constant-contact
media.
The goal of all this twittering seems to be
to enhance one’s cyberspace presence, an elusive
concept that seems to refer to being “out there”
(wherever “there” is) as much as possible. Peel back the
layers of a typical Twitter user and you’ll probably
find that he or she also maintains a regular blog, a
Facebook or MySpace account, a Second Life avatar, and
so on. The dream is to achieve a sort of virtual
omnipresence. Such people are said to be
ultraconnected,
although sometimes it’s possible to be too connected. For
example, if someone twitters that a particularly
interesting event is occurring at a nearby location, the
site can become overwhelmed by the unruly Twittermob that
materializes.
Not that the entire world is in love with Twitter.
Most people just don’t see the point, and others dismiss
it as a massive time‑suck. (Almost
everyone who gets into Twitter calls it “addictive,”
which may explain why there are so many Twitterholics out
there.) For some people, however, Twitter bemusement has
turned into outright Twitter hate. The
biggest complaint is the unremitting triviality of most
people’s updates, particularly dinner Twittering,
posting updates about what you are making or eating for
dinner (or lunch or breakfast). One wag described
Twitter as “the ‘Seinfeld’ of the Internet—a Web site
about nothing.” Other users complain about Twitter storms or
Twitterrhea, update
deluges consisting of dozens of messages per day from
people who can’t seem to stop themselves from posting.
Others deride Twitter and its ilk as hipster narcissism,
a charge they say is confirmed by Twitter users’
insistence on creating their own Twitter-based lingo.
For example, a Twitter update isn’t a post, it’s a
tweet
(and posting is called tweeting); people who
sign up with Twitter aren’t called members or users but
twitterers or,
inevitably, the twitterati; the
nonfriends who read a person’s tweets are called
followers
(some of these folks probably deserve a less euphemistic
name: stalkers); and the
subset of cyberspace that consists of Twitter and its
tweets, twitterers, and followers is called the
twitosphere. Hmm. They
might want to rethink that last one.