Photo: Top: Commuter Cars Corp.
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Cool Cat: Actor George Clooney, posing here with his
Tango 600 all‑electric car, enjoys its fast pickup.
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It’s been all the rage in the last couple of years for
Hollywood celebrities to flaunt ownership of hybrid cars
like Toyota’s modest Prius. But even better than a
hybrid—which, after all, still gets all its energy from
gasoline and therefore also emits carbon dioxide—would
be an all-electric, zero-emissions car. Fortunately, for
the pure-of-mind and very rich Hollywood god or goddess,
just such cars are available—and some of them provide
performance matching the best sports cars.
Take the Tesla Roadster. Created by a start-up, Tesla
Motors, in Silicon Valley’s San Carlos, Calif., the
Roadster is powered by lithium-ion batteries—6831 of
them to be exact—and costs US $100 000. If you put down
$75 000 and wait until the middle of next year for your
car, you and Oscar winner George Clooney can have
something in common. He bought one of the sold-out first
100 Signature series, sight unseen, as did actor Dennis
Haysbert (perhaps best known for playing the president
in Fox’s TV drama “24”).
The Tesla was conceived by entrepreneur Martin
Eberhard, who wanted a fast, environmentally friendly
sports car but couldn’t find one. Convinced that
advances in lithium-ion battery technology would permit
such a car to be designed and built, he hired England’s
Lotus, famous for its small, very light sports cars, to
do the engineering. The whole Tesla car weighs just
1134 kilograms, including 408 kg of batteries. But when
you floor the Tesla, the car slams you in the
back—silently—because the 185‑kilowatt electric motor
develops its maximum torque starting from zero revs.
It’ll do zero to 100 kilometers an hour in 3.7 seconds.
That’s fast…Ferrari fast.
Clooney already owns a Tango 600 electric car, a
tandem two-seater only a meter wide, which was created
by Commuter Cars, in Spokane, Wash., and built by
England’s famed Prodrive racing shop. The Tango weighs
1388 kg and its two rear-wheel motors provide a combined
torque of more than 1356 newton‑meters. The Tango can
accelerate to 100 km/h from zero in 4 seconds. Clooney
has boasted that he enjoys taking other drivers by
surprise, zipping around them in his slender little car
[see photo, “Cool Cat”].
Photo: Steve Fecht/General Motors
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Red Hot: Anthony Kiedis, lead singer of the rock group
The Red Hot Chili Peppers, tried to steal the
show when Chevrolet recently unveiled its
Sequel, a concept car that runs on fuel cells.
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While the Tango relies on 19 to 25 lead-acid
batteries, the Tesla uses lithium-ion batteries,
technically almost identical to those used in a
cellphone or digital camera. They have roughly three
times the charge capacity and weigh substantially less
than lead-acid batteries of the same size. (Like the
Tango, General Motors Corp.’s now-defunct EV1 electric
two-seater ran on lead-acid batteries. For a range of
100 km, it took up to 12 hours to recharge.) With the
same 400‑km range as a typical car, the Tesla can
recharge in as little as 3.5 hours. It comes with
recharging cables, too, by the way—just like a
cellphone—which gives it another edge over hybrids.
Though Tesla Motors’ $60 million in venture funding
puts it almost in a class by itself, it’s far from alone
in the electric vehicle business. The global roster of
new electric vehicle makers numbers more than two dozen.
In fact, small companies specializing in EV engineering
and conversion have plied their trade for years—they
continued to do so even after big automakers like
General Motors dropped out.
One thing about celebrity fashion is that it turns on
the proverbial dime. While Clooney awaits his Tesla,
what could be an even fairer siren beckons—the hydrogen
fuel-cell vehicle. Only a few thousand exist globally,
many of them transit buses. But when Chevrolet recently
showed its Sequel fuel-cell concept car to the press,
Anthony Kiedis—lead singer of The Red Hot Chili
Peppers—wangled his way into the press preview and was
widely photographed [see photo, “Red Hot”]. Next year,
Chevrolet plans to distribute 100 Equinox Fuel Cell SUVs
to teachers, engineers, firefighters, government
officials, business partners, and media in California,
New York, and Washington, D.C. Who’s taking bets on
whether some celebrity will get included in that group, too?