PHOTO: Microsoft
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We here at IEEE Spectrum strive at all times for
editorial objectivity. But we also reserve the right to
gush about a product that seems extraordinarily useful
or cool. Microsoft’s soon-to-be-introduced tabletop
computer, which it calls Surface, is both. Inside the
coffee table (or kiosk, or dining table, as the case may
be) is a modified Windows Vista PC. But there ends the
similarity to the tower on your desk or the slab in your lap.
The Surface is controlled solely by touch, making the
most of the touch-screen technology Microsoft developed
for its tablet PCs. Actually, “touches” is more
accurate, because the so-called natural user interface
can simultaneously respond to multiple inputs from up to
four users gathered around its 76-centimeter,
1024-by-768-pixel screen.
One of the first places that the Surface will show up
is in restaurants, where it will replace regular dining
tabletops. Instead of waiting for someone to take food
and drink orders, diners will view virtual menus on the
touch-screen computer, then make their requests by
tapping pictures representing the restaurant’s
offerings. While waiting for their food, they can
download music, play games, or watch TV on any of the
available space not occupied by water glasses and
condiment containers.
And when the meal is over, the Surface will take the
headache out of splitting the check. Everyone will be
able to pull pictures of the items they ordered toward
them to generate separate bills. Microsoft says that the
device is smart enough so that in the near future, when
most credit cards contain chips that communicate via
RFID, a diner will be able to pay by simply slapping the
plastic down on the screen and moving the virtual items
onto the card.
In a recent televised demonstration of the touch
interface, Microsoft chairman Bill Gates took a snapshot
of himself and the interviewer with a Wi-Fi–enabled
digital camera, and then placed the camera on the
Surface. Four near-infrared cameras mounted just below
the screen, which recognize shapes and can scan bar
codes of items perched on the Surface, allowed the
computer to instantly acknowledge the camera’s presence,
wirelessly link with it, and display the image of the
two men that was captured just seconds earlier. Gates
then dragged the image to the center of the screen, used
two fingers to rotate the image so that it faced him,
then expanded and minimized it by “tugging” at its corners.
Microsoft, perpetually chided for releasing products
to the market that are “almost there,” and then fixing
bugs and revisiting poor design choices in successive
versions, obviously took its time with this one, which
was in development for five years. What remains to be
seen is how the company will handle the evolution from
the current version, which it plans to sell to
corporations for between US $5000 and $10 000 each, and
the less expensive consumer version the company says is
coming in two or three years.