PHOTO: COURTESY WADE BORTZ
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Island Hopper: Wade Bortz crisscrosses the Pacific installing
acoustic arrays.
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Wade Bortz reckons he's one of maybe 10 people in the
world to have kiteboarded off the coast of Diego Garcia,
a remote atoll in the Indian Ocean. Kiteboarding, a
water sport similar to windsurfing, is just a hobby for
Bortz; in the real world, he's a project engineer with
the University of Hawaii's Infrasound Laboratory, in
Kailua-Kona. But if he weren't an engineer, Bortz
figures, he never would have made it to such an exotic
locale.
Bortz works on microphone arrays used to detect
extremely low-frequency—or infrasonic—waves, which can
travel thousands of kilometers following violent
explosions, such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.
These waves can also come from more subtle sources, such
as ocean surf and jet engines. Among infrasound's key
uses is monitoring compliance with the United Nations'
Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), which
established a global network of sensors to listen around
the clock for signs of a clandestine nuclear detonation.
The Infrasound Laboratory is responsible for
installing and maintaining many of the CTBT sensor
arrays—large, spidery contraptions secured to the
ground—dotting a number of South Pacific islands, such
as Palau and Tahiti. Bortz and his colleagues often
spend weeks at a time on site, fixing broken components
or debugging software. Between trips, Bortz returns home
to the Big Island of Hawaii. "It's definitely a high
point of the job, getting to see these awesome places
that I wouldn't have seen otherwise," he says.
Living and working in tropical climes has been a big
change for Bortz. Born in northern California, he moved
to Grand Prairie, Alta., Canada, when he was 8 years
old. The engineering impulse came early. "My dad was a
chemical engineer, and most of our father-son moments
were spent in the garage, fixing cars," he recalls.
Although he majored in mechanical engineering,
graduating in 1997 with a B.S. degree from the
University of Alberta, in Edmonton, his work since has
been more in electrical engineering. "In school, you
learn how to learn," he says. "Once you're on the job,
there's a whole new skill set you have to learn."
Bortz has proved adept at acquiring those new skills.
After college, he briefly worked designing printed
circuit boards for NovAtel Inc., in Calgary, Alta., and
then joined Dynastream Innovations Inc., based in
Cochrane, Alta., a start-up firm helmed by one of his
former professors. Their first product was a
one-of-a-kind speedometer for runners that was based on
inertial navigation. The device used micromachined
accelerometers to measure a runner's stride more than
1000 times per second. Integrating the measurements gave
the distance traveled, and averaging measurements over
time gave the speed.
"We took it from an idea to a prototype to a
commercial product that could be mass-produced," Bortz
says. In all, it took several years, but eventually the
company sold the technology to firms such as Nike and
Timex for use in watches and other products.
Wanting a change of scenery, Bortz moved to North
Vancouver, B.C., Canada, in 2003 and took a job as a
field engineer with RailPower Technologies Corp., which
was developing energy-efficient trains. The company's
main focus was a diesel locomotive. "It's the same
technology as a hybrid car, except it weighs 100 tons,"
Bortz explains. "It has a small diesel generator and 15
tons of batteries, and it uses only half the fuel of a
regular locomotive." He enjoyed the work, he says, but
after the engineering department was relocated to Erie,
Pa., he chose to leave rather than move.
Some friends who were working at the University of
Hawaii saw a job posting with the Infrasound Lab and
encouraged Bortz to apply. It was in a completely new
field of engineering for him, but Bortz was intrigued.
The variety in his background combined with his
willingness to shift gears made him a strong candidate
for the position. Last March, he made the move, and
almost immediately shipped off to Palau for a month to
troubleshoot a new infrasound array.
"There were a lot of setup problems, but finally
everything seemed to be working," he says. "Right when
we were about to return to Hawaii, we rebooted the
system, and of course it didn't work." The array's
satellite link to the Vienna, Austria, headquarters of
the CTBT's International Data Center, had gone down. "We
spent 5 hours panicking and calling everyone we could
think of until we found out that someone in Vienna had
pulled the plug and not bothered to tell us," he says.
Returning briefly to Hawaii, Bortz headed next to
Diego Garcia, an atoll owned by the British and leased
to the U.S. military as a port and air base. There, too,
the array had gone down. This time the problem was the
computer's hard drive.
"When we go out in the field," he says, "we take
whatever we can carry onto the plane and hope we can fix
the problem with what we have on hand." But Bortz and
colleague David Fee, a field systems engineer, hadn't
thought to bring an 18-gigabyte SCSI drive. "We had our
travel agent in Singapore send her son to the tech
market there, and eventually he found a used one and
shipped it to us."
One piece of equipment Bortz never leaves behind,
however, is his kiteboarding gear, which he packs neatly
into a golf bag. He also finds plenty of time to hit the
waves back home in Hawaii. It helps that his boss,
Infrasound Laboratory director Milton Garcés, a research
geophysicist, likes to surf, and that the lab is
conveniently close to some prime beaches. "We work
hard," Bortz says. "But we sometimes get windy
afternoons off."
Wade Bortz (M)
Age: 32.
What he does:
Designs, installs, and troubleshoots infrasonic arrays
used to monitor the Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban
Treaty.
For whom:
Infrasound Laboratory, University of Hawaii,
Kailua-Kona.
Where he does
it: Various installations across the South
Pacific and Indian oceans.
Fun factors:
Travels to remote destinations like Tahiti and
Palau—and has the freedom to pursue his hobby,
kiteboarding, both on the road and back home.